How To Frame A Window In A Brick Wall
How to Install a Window in a Brick Wall When Remodeling
Installing a window in a brick façade wall is a special consideration during original structure, when the wall framing is being built and earlier the brick facing is added. It is an fifty-fifty bigger challenge during remodeling, when the exterior is faced with brick and the interior has drywall or other covering. Information technology requires careful planning and a lot of temporary bracing, just once the wall is opened and proper framing is completed, installing the window is fairly simple. Then information technology is a affair of setting the window in place and reinstalling removed material.
Adding a window like this in a brick wall is a major remodeling chore.
Step 1
Mark the outline of the window frame on the within wall, placing it between studs. Remove drywall or other covering to expose the studs; have off enough to allow temporary supports on both sides of the opening. Ready two-past-fours or 4-by-4-inch posts on either side of the opening to caryatid the top of the wall while it is being opened.
Stride 2
Cut studs within the opening with a reciprocal saw, at the elevation and bottom of the rough frame dimensions specified with the window. Install a horizontal header, fabricated of ii two-by-six-inch boards sandwiched with 8d galvanized nails around 1/2-inch plywood or oriented strand lath, at the tiptop of the rough opening. Adjust the header with a level and fasten it with 16d framing nails driven with a hammer through the side studs.
Step iii
Add a sill, made of two two-by-fours nailed together through 4-inch faces, at the designated bottom of the window. Set this level and secure it with nails through the studs. Install 2-by-4-inch studs cut with a circular saw to fit between the bottom of the header and top of the sill. Smash these to the side studs and toenail them to the header and sill.
Pace 4
Put identical markings on the outside of the brick wall. Fleck out the mortar in the horizontal articulation at the height of the opening with a cold chisel, the width of the rough frame plus 6 inches on either side. Slide a steel lintel into place where the mortar was removed to hold the upper bricks while the wall is opened. Secure it in mortar, pushed into the opening with a trowel or tuckpointing tool.
Step v
Remove bricks inside the opening, using a hammer and chisel and a reciprocal saw with a masonry bract to cut bricks where necessary. Take out bricks downwards to two courses below the lesser of the new window, to allow for vertical "rowlock" bricks at the bottom of the window; a rowlock has bricks gear up upright on ends, rather than laid horizontally, and typically is ii rows of bricks deep. Clean upwardly the edges and remove droppings.
Stride half-dozen
Nail metallic flashing around the opening, betwixt the brick façade and wooden wall sheathing on the studs. Employ galvanized shingle nails to spike flashing to the studs and headers of the rough opening. Be sure the outside portion will be covered by bricks around the edges.
Step 7
Lay the rowlock of bricks vertically at the bottom of the opening, using a trowel to put mortar on the brick edges. Set them in place on the concluding full layer of original brick facing and angle them slightly away from the wall. Supersede bricks on the sides, cutting as needed to fit with a masonry saw. Set bricks on both sides up to the horizontal lintel at the top.
Step 8
Set the window in the crude frame and secure it to the wood framing with long screws through the edges into the studs. Use a level and tapered woods shims to go information technology foursquare and plumb. Remove temporary braces one time the window is installed and secured. Supervene upon drywall or other interior covering and add interior trim as desired.
Source: https://homesteady.com/how-12227365-install-window-brick-wall-remodeling.html
Posted by: hamthemandiones.blogspot.com
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